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Properties

British EN Standard Strength of Steel





British and American standards for Tolerances Surface Finish and Testing of Stainless Steels | BS Pipe Tube and Fitting Standard and Specification | British EN Standard Strength of Steel

EN 10025 Hot rolled products of non-alloy structural steel. The yield strength and the tensile strength vary considerably with the section size.

The lowest values are for the lowest value of the thickest section available. The highest values are for the highest value of the thinnest section (< 3mm for Rm, <= 16mm for ReH)

Name Num C Mn Si(max) P S Ni Yield Strength
ReH		 Tensile Strength
Rm		 Equivalent BS Code
MPa MPa
S185 1.0035 - - - - - - 175-185 290-540 - -
S235JR 1.0037 0,17 1,40 - 0,045 0,045 0,009 225-235 340-510 - -
S235JRG2 1.0038 0,17 1,40 - 0,045 0,045 0,009 175 - 235 320-510 BS4360 40B
S235J0 1.0114 0.17 1.40 - 0.040 0.040 0.009 175 - 235 320-510 BS4360 40C
S235J2G3 1.0116 0,17 1,40 - 0,035 0,036 - 175 - 235 320 - 510 BS4360 40D
S275JR 1.0044 0,21 1,50 - 0,045 0,045 0,009 205 - 275 380 - 580 BS4360 43B
S275J0 1.0143 0,18 1,50 - 0,040 0,040 0,009 205 - 275 380 - 580 BS4360 43C
S275J2G3 1.0144 0,18 1,50 - 0,035 0,035 - 205 - 275 380 - 580 BS4360 43D
S355JR 1.045 0,24 1,60 0,55 0,045 0,045 0,009 275 - 355 450 - 680 BS4360 50B
S355J0 1.0553 0,2 1,60 0,55 0,04 0,04 0,009 275 - 355 450 - 680 BS4360 50C
S355J2G3 1.0570 0,2 1,6 0,55 0,35 0,35 - 275 - 355 450 - 680 BS4360 50D



EN 10028 Flat products made of Steel for Pressure Purposes
Name Number C Mn Si P S Ni Yield Stress Re Tensile Strength Rm Equivalent BS Code
MPa MPa
P235GH - 0,16 0,4 -1,2 - - - - 235 360-480 BS 1501 164-360
P265GH - 0,2 0,5 -1,4 - - - - - 390- BS 1501 -
P295GH - 0,08 - 0,2 0,9 -1,5 - - - - 295 460-580 BS 1501 -

EN 10083-1 Quenched and Tempered Steels - Special Steels

Note:
The yield stress and the tensile strength are for dia /thickness <= 16mm (Normalised)
Thicker sections have lower strengths
Strength values are for Quench and Tempered conditions.

Name... Num C          Si
(max)		 Mn P
(max)		 S
(max)		 Cr
(max)		 Mo
(max)		 Ni
(max)		 Proof Stress Re Tensile Strength Rm (min) Equivalent BS Code
MPa MPa
C22E 1.1151 0,17 - 0,24 0,40 0,40 -0,70 0,35 0,35 0,40 0,10 0,40 340 500 -650 - -
C22R 1.1149 0,17- 0,24 0,40 0,40-0,70 0,35 0,20-0,40 0,40 0,10 0,40 340 500-650 - -
C35E 1.1181 0,32-0,39 0,40 0,50-0,80 0,35 0,35 0,40 0,10 0,40 430 630 -780 - -
C35R 1.1180 0,32-0,39 0,40 0,50-0,80 0,35 0,20-0,40 0,40 0,10 0,40 430 630-780 - -
C45E 1.1191 0,42-0,50 0,40 0,50-0,80 0,35 0,35 0,40 0,10 0,40 490 700-850 - -
C45R 1.1201 0,42-0,50 0,40 0,50-0,80 0,35 0,20-0,40 0,40 0,10 0,40 490 700-850 - -
C60E 1.1221 0,57-0,65 0,40 0,60-0,90 0,35 0,35 0,40 0,10 0,40 580 850-1000 - -
C60R 1.1223 0,57-0,65 0,40 0,60-0,90 0,35 0,20-0,40 0,40 0,10 0,40 580 850-1000 - -
34Cr4 1.7033 0,30-0,37 0,40 0,60-0,90 0,35 0,35 0,90-1,20 - - 700 900-1100 - -
34CrS4 1.7037 0,30-0,37 0,40 0,60-0,90 0,35 0,20-0,40 0,90-1,20 - - 700 900-1100 - -




EN 10083-2 Quenched and Tempered Steels - Unalloyed Steels

Note: The yield stress and the tensile strength are for (Normalised)dia /thickness ≤ 16mm and (Q & T) dia ≤ 16mm and Thickness t ≤ 8mm (Q & T)
Thicker sections have lower strengths
Strength values (QT) are quench and tempered. (N) values are normalized..

Name.. Number C          Si(max) Mn P(max) S(max) Cr(max) Mo(max) Ni(max) Proof Stress Re Tensile Strength Rm (min) Equivalent BS Code
MPa MPa
C22 1.0402 0,17-0,24 0,4 0,40-0,70 0,045 0,045 0,04 0,10 0,40 340(QT)
240(N)		 500(QT)
430(N)		 - -
C25 1.0406 0,22-0,29 0,4 0,40-0,70 0,045 0,045 0,04 0,10 0,40 370 (QT)
240(N)		 260 (QT)
470(N)		 - -
C30 1.0528 0,27-0,34 0,4 0,50-0,80 0,045 0,045 0,04 0,10 0,40 400(QT)
280(N)		 600 (QT)
510(N)		 - -
C40 1.0511 0,37-0,44 0,4 0,50-0,80 0,045 0,045 0,04 0,10 0,40 460 (QT)
320(N)		 650 (QT)
580(N)		 - -
C50 1.0540 0,47-0,55 0,4 0,60-0,90 0,045 0,045 0,04 0,10 0,40 520 (QT)
355(N)		 750 (QT)
650(N)		 - -
C60 1.0601 0,57-0,65 0,4 0,60-0,90 0,045 0,045 0,04 0,10 0,40 580 (QT)
380(N)		 850 (QT)
710(N)		 - -

EN 10087:1999 Free cutting steels

Note:
The yield stress and the tensile stress vary considerably with the section size.
The lowest values are for the lowest value of the thickest section ( > 63mm, ≤ 100mm)
The highest values are for the highest value of the thinnest section ( ≥5mm, ≤ 10mm )
For the relevant steel the strength values relate to the Hardened and Tempered condition.

Name Number C Si Mn P S Pb Yield Stress Re Tensile Strength Rm Equivalent BS Code
MPa MPa
Steels which are not heat treated
11SMn30 1.0715 <= 0,14 0,05 0,90-1,30 0,11 0,27 - 0,33 - - 360 - 570 BS 970-3 230M07
11SMnPb37 1.0737 <=0,14 0,05 0,10 - 1,50 0,11 0,34 - 0,40 0,20 - 0,35 - 360 - 570 - -
Case Hardened Steels
10S20 1.0721 0,07 - 0,13 0,40 0,70 - 1,10 0,06 0,15 - 0,25 - - 360 - 530 - -
15SMn13 1.0725 0,12 - 0,18 0,40 0,90 - 1,30 0,06 0,08-0,18 - - 420-610 - -
Direct Hardening Steels
35S20 1.0726 0,32 - 0,39 0,40 0,70 - 1,10 0,06 0,15 - 0,25 - 320 - 430 550-780 BS 970 EN 8M
36SMn14 1.0764 0,32 -0,39 0,40 1,30 - 1,70 0,06 0,10-0,18 - 360 -480 570 - 850 - -
38SMn28 1.0760 0,35 - 0,40 0,40 1,20 - 1,50 0,06 0,24 - 0,33 - 380 - 480 630 - 850 - -
44SMn28 1.0762 0,40 - 0,48 0,40 1,30 - 1,70 0,06 0,24 - 0,33 - 400 - 520 700 - 850 - -
46S20 1.0727 0,42 - 0,48 0,40 0,70 - 1,10 0,06 0,15 - 0,25 - 370 - 490 630 - 850 - -


EN 10088 Stainless Steel ..Part 2 sheet/plate and strip ..Part 3 bars, rods and sections

Name Num C
(max)		 Si
(max)		 Mn
(max)		 P
max)		 S N Cr Cu Mo Ni Proof Stress Rp0.2 Tensile Strength Rm Equivalent BS Code
MPa MPa
X6Cr17 1.4016 0,08 1,00 1,00 0,040 =
< 0,03		 - 16-18 - - - 240 400-630 BS1449-2
BS 970-3		 430S17
X6Cr13 1.4000 0,08 1,00 1,00 0,040 =
<0,03		 - 12-14 - - - 230 400-630 BS1449-2 403S17
X12Cr13 1.4006 0,08-0,15 1,00 1,50 0,040 =
< 0,03		 - 11,5-13,5 - - =< 0,75 450 (HT) 650-650 (HT) BS1449-2
BS 970-3		 410S21
X5CrNi18-10 1.4301 0,07 1,0 2,0 0,045 0,030 =
< 0,11 		17,0- 19,5 - - 8,0-10,5 190 500-700 BS1449-2
BS 970-3		 304S31
X2CrNi19-11 1.4306 0,03 1,0 2,0 0,045 0,030 =
< 0,11 		18,0-20,0 - - 10,0-12,0 180 460-680 BS1449-2
BS 970-3		 304S11
X2CrNi18-9 1.4307 0,03 1,00 2,00 0,045 =
< 0,03		 =
< 0,11		 17,5-19,50 - - 8-10 175 450-680 BS1449-2
BS 970-3		 304S11
X5CrNiMo17-12-2 1.4401 0,07 1,00 2,00 0,045 =
< 0,03		 =
< 0,11		 16,5 - 18,5 - 2,0-2,5 10 -13 200 500 - 700 BS1449-2
BS 970-3		 316S31
X2CrNiMo17-12-2 1.4404 0,030 1,00 2,00 0,045 =
< 0,03		 =
< 0,11		 16,5-18,5 - 2,0-2,5 10-13 200 500-700 BS1449-2
BS 970-3		 316S11
X6CrNiTi18-10 1.4541 0,08 1,00 2,00 0,045 =
< 0,03		 - 17-19 - - 9-12 190 500-700 BS1449-2
BS 970-3		 321S31
X1NiCrMoCu
25-20-5		 1.4539 0,020 0,70 2,0 0030 0,010 0,15 19-21 1,2-2,0 4-5 24 - 26 230 530-730 BS1449-2 310S24
EN 10130 Cold rolled low carbon steel products
Name Number C P S(max) Mn Ti Yield Stress Re Tensile Strength Rm Equivalent BS Code
MPa MPa
DC01 1.0330 0,12 0,045 0,045 0,060 - 140-280 270-410 - -
DC03 1.0347 0,10 0,035 0,035 0,045 - 140-240 270-370 - -
DC04 1.0338 0,08 0,030 0,030 0,040 - 140-210 270-350 - -
DC05 1.0312 0,06 0,025 0,025 0,035 - 140-180 270-330 - -

EN 10277 Bright Steel Products- Pt 2 Steels for general engineering

Note:
The proof stress and the tensile stress values are for Cold drawn bar.
The lowest values are for the lowest value of the thickest section ( >63mm, ≤ 100mm).
The highest values are for the highest value of the thinnest section (>=5mm, ≤ 10mm )

Name Number C Si Mn P S N Cr Mo Ni Proof Stress Rp0.2 Tensile Strength Rm Equivalent Old BS Code
MPa MPa
S235JRG2 1.0122 0,17max 1,40max - 0,045 0,045 0,009 - - - 215-355 340-840 - -
E335GC 1.0543 - - - 0,045 0,045 0,009 - - - 255-510 470 -950 - -
C10 1.0301 0,07-0,13 0,40 0,30-0,60 0,45 0,45 - - - - 180 -350 320 - 760 - -
C35 1.0501 0,32-0,39 0,40 0,50-0,80 0,45 0,45 - 0,40 0,10 0,40 270 - 510 520 - 1000 - 060A35
C45 1.0503 0,42-0,50 0,40 0,50-0,80 0,45 0,45 - 0,40 0,10 0,40 310 - 565 580 - 1050 - 080M46
C60 1.0601 0,57-0,65 0,40 0,60-0,90 0,45 0,45 - 0,40 0,10 0,40 480 - 630 730 - 1150 - 080A62



Related References:
1. British Standard BS for Stainless Steel for General Application
2. British Standard for Welding and Fabrication of Stainless Steel
3. BS ASTM Tolerances Surface Finish and Test of Stainless Steel
4. British EN Standard Strength of Steel
5. BS Pipe Tube and Fitting Standard and Specification
6. BS ASTM Tolerances Surface Finish and Test of Stainless Steel
7. EN ASTM Stainless Steel for Pressure Vessel Application


Properties | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength | Typical Yield | Typical Tensile | Yield strength & Yield point | Stainless Steel Tensile Strength | Bend Testing | Compression Testing | Difference Between Yield and Tensile | AISI Steel Yield Tensile | Strength Properties of Metals | Strength of Materials | Stress | Aluminum Mechanical Properties | Tensile Proof Stress Of Metric Bolts and Screws | Tensile Strength of Metric Nuts | Stainless Tensile Of Metric Bolts Screws

Physical Properties Stainless Steel Carbon Steel | Thermoplastics Physical Properties | British Standard Strength of Steel | Shear and Tensile | Elastic Properties Young Modulus | Stength European Standard | Ductility | Young's Modulus | Non-Ferrous Modulus of Elasticity | Steel Bolts Strength | Iron Steel Modulus of Elasticity | Thermal Properties | Properties of Thermal | Thread Shear Calculator | Metals Properties | Stainless Steel Physical Properties | Definition Mechanical Properties

EN 10293:2005. Steel Castings for General Engineering Uses
EN 10277-1:2008 Bright Steel Products Technical delivery conditions. General
EN 10213 :2008 Steel Castings for pressure purposes
EN 10149-1:1996: Specification for hot-rolled flat products made of high yield strength steels for cold forming. General delivery conditions
EN 10132-1:2000 Cold rolled narrow steel strip for heat treatment - Technical delivery conditions (T.D.C.)-General
EN 10130:2006 Cold Rolled low-carbon steel flat products for cold forming - Technical delivery conditions
EN 10088 Stainless Steels
EN 10087 Free Cutting Steels- Technical Delivery conditions for semi-finished products hot rolled bars and rods
EN 10083-1 :2006 Quenched and Tempered Steels - Technical Delivery Conditions for Special Steels
EN 10025-1:2004 - Hot rolled products of structural steels. General technical delivery conditions
EN 10028-1:2000 - Flat products made of Steel for Pressure Purposes:General Requirements
EN 10027 Designation systems for steel. Steel names, principal symbols, Steel numbers
EN 10079:1992- Definition of steel products
British Standard Strength of Steel
EN 10088-3 Chemical Composition Stainless Steel
EN 10088-1 Elevated temperature physical properties of stainless steel
EN 10217-5 / A1 Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes
EN 10217-7 Ambient temperature mechanical properties
EN 10217-7 Chemical Compositions of Stainless Steel Pipes
EN 10088-1 Elevated temperature physical properties of stainless steel
EN 10088-1 Ambient temperature physical properties of stainless steel
EN 10216-5 Ambient temperature mechanical properties
EN 10216-5 Chemical compositions of stainless steels
EN 10253-3 and 10253-4 Ambient temperature mechanical properties

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