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These standards cover bright stainless steel bars in drawing, turned or ground conditions. They do not cover cold rolled products and cut lengths from strip or sheet produced by cutting

Drawn products:
These are products of various cross section shapes which are obtained after descaling, by drawing of hot rolled bar or rod on a draw bench. This involves cold deformation without removing material. This operation gives the product special features with respect to shape, dimensional accuracy (BS ISO 286 IT11 or better) and surface finish. This process results in cold working on the material.

Turned products
Round bar produced by turning on a lathe of Cold Drawn steel (Turning Hot rolled steel is not part of this standard). The turning removes surface defects and carburisation.

Ground /Polished Bar
Cold Drawn and/or Turned bar is ground or polished to improve the surface quality and dimensional accuracy.



This steel is classified in accordance with EN 10020 and identified in accordance with the relevant Standard EN 10277 parts 2-5. The steel designation is in accordance with EN 10027 -1 and the number is in accordance with EN 10027-2

In accordance with this standard the primary information to be supplied by the purchases includes the following...

a) The quantity to be delivered (mass/number of bars) . e.g. 2t
b) The product shape (round, square, hexagon, flat ) e.g. round
c) The dimensional Standard e.g BS EN 10278
d) The dimensions and tolerances e.g 20mm dia , tolerance h9, stock length 6 000mm
e) Reference to European Standard e.g BS EN 10277-3
f) Steel name -in accordance with BS EN 10027-1 (chemical composition) or number in accordance with BS EN 10027-2. e.g. 38SMn28 (1.0760)
(0.38% Carbon, 0,28% Sulphur - average %'s) or 1.7021
g) Delivery condition e.g +C
h) Class of surface quality e.g class 3

Optional information which may be provided includes, reference testing for products used in the quenched and tempered condition (see B.1); any fine grain requirement and verification requirement for the verification of non-metallic inclusions: depth of decarburization
additional requirements to the tolerances on shape according to EN 10278:
temporary corrosion protection :
non-destructive testing :
product analysis :
special marking :
hardenability requirements for grades of EN 10277-4 and EN 10277-5 and EN 10277-5);
type of inspection document in accordance with EN 10204 (see 8.1).



Details of these optional features are provided in the Standard.

Example...
2 t, round bar, BS EN 10278-20 h9 x stock 6,000
BS EN 10277-3, 38Smn28 +C-class 3

Tables identifying composition,yield strength and tensile strength at room temperature are provided on webpage BS-EN-10277 Steels

Table of steels included in EN 10277-2
Name Number   Name Number   Name Number   Name Number
S235JRG2 1.0122   S355J2G3C 1.0569   C16 1.0407   C45 1.0503
E295GC 1.0533   C10 1.0301   C35 1.0501   C50 1.0540
E355GC 1.0543   C15 1.0401   C40 1.0511   C60 1.0601

Table of steels included in EN 10277-3
Name Number   Name Number   Name Number   Name Number
No Heat Treatment
11SMn30 1.0715   11SMnPb30 1.0718   11SMn37 1.0736   11SMnPb37 1.0737
Case Hardening
10S20 1.0721   10SPb20 1.0722   15SMn13 1.0725      
Direct Hrdening
35S20 1.0726   36SMnPb14 1.0765   44SMn28 1.0762   46SPb10 1.0757
35SPb20 1.0756   38SMn28 1.0760   44SMnPb28 1.0763      
36SMn14 1.0764   38SMnPb28 1.0761   46S20 1.0727      

Table of steels included in EN 10277-4
Name Number   Name Number   Name Number   Name Number
C10R 1.1207   16MnCrS5 1.7139   16NiCrS4 1.5715   17NiCrMoS6-4 1.6569
C15R 1.1140   16MnCrB5 1.7160   15NiCr13 1.5752      
C16R 1.1208   20MnCrS5 1.7149   20NiCrMoS2-2 1.6526      

Table of steels included in EN 10277-5
Name Number   Name Number   Name Number   Name Number
C35E 1.1181   C45E 1.1191   C60E 1.1221   25CrMoS4 1.7213
C35R 1.1149   C45R 1.1201   C60R 1.1223   42CrMoS4 1.7227
C40E 1.1186   C50E 1.1206   35CrS4 1.7037   34CrNiMo6 1.6582
C40R 1.1189   C50R 1.1241   41CrS4 1.7039   51CrV4 1.8159


EN 10293:2005. Steel Castings for General Engineering Uses
EN 10277-1:2008 Bright Steel Products Technical delivery conditions. General
EN 10213 :2008 Steel Castings for pressure purposes
EN 10149-1:1996: Specification for hot-rolled flat products made of high yield strength steels for cold forming. General delivery conditions
EN 10132-1:2000 Cold rolled narrow steel strip for heat treatment - Technical delivery conditions (T.D.C.)-General
EN 10130:2006 Cold Rolled low-carbon steel flat products for cold forming - Technical delivery conditions
EN 10088 Stainless Steels
EN 10087 Free Cutting Steels- Technical Delivery conditions for semi-finished products hot rolled bars and rods
EN 10083-1 :2006 Quenched and Tempered Steels - Technical Delivery Conditions for Special Steels
EN 10025-1:2004 - Hot rolled products of structural steels. General technical delivery conditions
EN 10028-1:2000 - Flat products made of Steel for Pressure Purposes:General Requirements
EN 10027 Designation systems for steel. Steel names, principal symbols, Steel numbers
EN 10079:1992- Definition of steel products
British Standard Strength of Steel
EN 10088-3 Chemical Composition Stainless Steel
EN 10088-1 Elevated temperature physical properties of stainless steel
EN 10217-5 / A1 Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes
EN 10217-7 Ambient temperature mechanical properties
EN 10217-7 Chemical Compositions of Stainless Steel Pipes
EN 10088-1 Elevated temperature physical properties of stainless steel
EN 10088-1 Ambient temperature physical properties of stainless steel
EN 10216-5 Ambient temperature mechanical properties
EN 10216-5 Chemical compositions of stainless steels
EN 10253-3 and 10253-4 Ambient temperature mechanical properties

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